What Is Law?

Law is a body of norms and rules that govern the behavior of individuals and institutions. It shapes society, politics, and economics, and functions as a mediator between individuals. It should be accessible to everyone, not just elites. In addition to providing access to justice, law should also protect people from abuses of power.

Traditionally, law has been an important tool for enforcing social orders. In the past, it was enacted by a legislative body. However, many modern countries have moved away from traditional public law. Today, private companies handle jobs formerly controlled by government, but they are subject to varying degrees of social responsibility. This is particularly true of the energy, gas, and water industries, which are regulated in many OECD nations.

Legal issues can arise during planned or unexpected events. Some of these problems are related to family or work issues, while others result from crimes. Other common legal issues include immigration, consumer rights, and issues with money. Government websites are good places to learn more about common legal issues. You can also read up on the criminal justice system and learn more about the rights of children.

The courts play a vital role in maintaining the rule of law. In addition to hearing complaints and resolving disputes, the courts also hear the rights and grievances of minorities. This ensures that everyone is equal before the law. The Administrative Office of the United States Courts publishes educational resources on a variety of subjects. However, these resources do not provide legal advice, litigation guidance, or commentary on current cases.